If he is unable to complete the correct number of steps for his drop back or is moved out of the pocket, he will have a tough time finding an open receiver. The deep back/tailback is the weak back. In any 2-back formation, the back closest to the TE is the strong back. Weak back free releases. However, since both backs are going away from the TE off the snap (weak flow), the TE is now check-releasing by default on all 70s plays, primarily to block the OLB to their side. Since the 1980s, football teams have used the West Coast Offense to win championships. The West Coast Offense, has its roots in the 1960s and 70s with the Cleveland Browns and Cincinnati Bengals under legendary coach Paul Brown. July 14, 2006, 12:04 pm ET. Tanks were introduced in WWI to support infantry as they charged across no-mans land, and planes were used for reconnaissance, and to drop bombs over enemy strong-points in the trenches and cities. Features a well-balanced attack of the pass and run, Originally the system called for a zone run scheme, In the decades since its inception, power running schemes have also shown success, Bill Walsh loved the Play-Pass, also known as a play-action, where the run fake is meant to open up the passing lanes for his QB. These horizontal routes make it difficult to play man coverage and get defenders chasing. These types of pass routes are very effective in man coverage is called. Defenses then developed the zone defense, where defensive players would cover a certain part of the field rather than a certain player. The Levels concept has the receiver furthest inside running a dig route. As they continue to learn the What Is a Secondary in Football? Use players in motion before the snap to make the defense show their scheme. Between our own 10-yard line and the opponent's 25, we operate our field offense. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. This is similar to the idea of "concepts" in the West Coast Offense, except the West Coast terminology sometimes names plays after the primary receiver's route, like "Y Spot". In both protections, the default rule for all running-backs and tight-ends is to execute an assignment called check-release, which means they are assigned to a defender (or two), and if that defender blitzes (blitz is called dog in the playbook), they block them. Film Room: 95 or Y-Cross passing concept - State of The U If the safety does not bite on the dig route, then quarterback would look to throw to that receiver underneath. Swap: When there are two backs in the backfield, they essentially cross each other off the snap. 78/79: Both backs flow weak, and check release. The concept exploits the aggressiveness of the defense, as the passing plays are based on faking the most successful running plays. From Bill Walsh's San Francisco 49ers juggernaut, to Brigham Young University's record-smashing Cougars, to the 1997 Super Bowl Champion Green Bay Packers, this passing attack is a proven winner. The schemes are often based in West Coast or Air Coryell concepts, but incorporate a lot more options in the run game, quarterback reads are minimized, and routes are simplified. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. The final passing concept is the play-action pass. Many of these pass protections are the gold-standard for pass protections in the NFL today. 0000004677 00000 n Fire 2/Fire 3: I got this term from this page, which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). Usually, they work inside-out, blocking the inner-most defender first. Walsh used a traditional hole-numbering system: Evens right, odds left. Timing passes with alerts and checkdowns if the post snap read is bad or different. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. These are great for setting up boot passes to get the defense going one way, so the QB has room to run the other way. Cornerbacks can take advantage of this by playing underneath the receiver or looking to jump the passing lanes to beat the receiver to where the ball is being thrown. an off set back is going to get the . . link to 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List, link to What Is a Secondary in Football? The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. Mike McCarthy hopes to make Cowboys offense more efficient | Fort Worth When the offense feels this is happening, they often take chances by throwing the ball deep down the field. In most conventional offenses, the idea is to run the ball to draw the safeties and linebackers in closer to the line of scrimmage, thus opening up . Common Pass Routes and Route Combos - Xs Os Football Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). Summer School: The simple marvels of the Erhardt-Perkins Offense The offense splits the outside wide receivers in "plus splits", which means outside the numbers. 55 is TE left, so we Rip). Walsh took this offensive system and perfected it during his years with San Francisco. This article does NOT cover all the pass pro terminology in this playbook, but it covers all the basics. If a run is called with pass tagged onto it, like 16 power pass, or 19 BOB pass, the offense executes the running play, but blockers do not go downfield so that a pass can be thrown. By them switching, it creates an opportunity for a big play deep down the field. One of the most important elements in this system is the quarterback dropback. Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained - Washington Post From run-pass options to the West Coast offense: Breaking down all 32 offensive schemes in the NFL. Run-game terminology is much more simple. __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"var(--tcb-skin-color-4)","hsl":{"h":206,"s":0.2727,"l":0.01,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"rgb(57, 163, 209)","hsl":{"h":198,"s":0.62,"l":0.52,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}, __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"f3080":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1},"f2bba":{"name":"Main Light 10","parent":"f3080"},"trewq":{"name":"Main Light 30","parent":"f3080"},"poiuy":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"f83d7":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"frty6":{"name":"Main Light 45","parent":"f3080"},"flktr":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)"},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgb(23, 23, 22)","hsl":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09}},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.5}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.7}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.35}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.4}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.2}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.8}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, Bill, Coach, Dwight Clark, football, Joe Montana, Offense, Philosophy, Strategy, The catch, Walsh, WCO, West Coast Offense, What Is The West Coast Offense? Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. The quarterback is looking to see what the defense gives him and looks to take advantage of it. TE free releases by default. The Airraid guys tend to have the two guys cross and head in opposite directions. When there are two backs in the backfield, they essentially cross each other off the snap. The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. Offensive scheme analysis for all 32 NFL teams ahead of the 2021 NFL %PDF-1.2 % The Divide is a passing route that that has a receiver running towards the middle of the field. Your backs and TEs protect the OLBs. True to form of the 'west coast offense' these concepts are excellent ball control, short passing plays which rely on accuracy and timing between the QB & WRs to take advantage of different defensive structures and coverages. means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. Scat protection weak (TE to that side free releases). Gap protection: The O-line steps to the back-side/away from the call and protects the gap. This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. The Ultimate Guide, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? His offensive coordinator was Darrell Bevel, a West Coast Offense guy. trailer << /Size 291 /Info 271 0 R /Root 281 0 R /Prev 675259 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 281 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 273 0 R /Outlines 266 0 R /OpenAction [ 282 0 R /XYZ null null null ] /PageMode /UseNone >> endobj 289 0 obj << /S 918 /O 996 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 290 0 R >> stream If you have any requests you would like to make, please reach out and comment below. Double read: An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. 0000001428 00000 n Watching their highlights from with the 49ers almost certainly means you are watching the WCO. Norm Chow Concepts.doc. Invented by Bill Walsh, it was born in Cincinnati but popularized in San Francisco, earning its "West. What exactly is the West Coast offense in football? it gets too hard. Initially, Reid treated the quarterback in his system like an NBA point guard, using short accurate passes to get talented pass catchers the ball in space.

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