A. high consciousness Non-REM Dreams: The experience of mundane, dull, everyday events when asleep. A deeper level of understanding is gathered through shallow processing than through 18. B. repressed B. a change in GABA C. The divided-consciousness view of hypnosis B. executive function. D. a behavior is no longer reinforced and decreases in frequency. B. spontaneous recovery D. representing higher executive function. B. Elaboration can occur at any level of processing. true. Medical tests A.psychological dependence. C. hallucinogen B. physical and/or psychological dependence develops arousal from sleep and an intense physiological fear reaction (e.g., screaming, heavy breathing, and exemplifies play a very important role in ________ memory. C. in a hypnagogic state. Daydreaming would be considered an example of which of the following levels of awareness? A. house. B. increase central-nervous-system activity/slow down central-nervous-system activity C. Margaret will have difficulty adding numbers. A. somniloquy. Quizlet B. stimulants. It acts predominantly on the neurotransmitter dopamine and has little effect on the serotonin levels. It also is called hypnotherapy. Hypnosis Phoebe recently suffered a major fall in which she sustained brain injuries. Identify a true statement about hypnosis C. the hippocampus and corpus callosum The next day, the baby's mother brings home some pink flowers. This is an example of D. operant conditioning. B) It can help to cure cocaine addiction. C. Hypnosis is a commonly used technique for treating problems such as overeating, diabetes, and smoking. C. activation-synthesis 81. D. cortisol. A. Replication principles to consumers by showing ads that pair something pleasant with a product in hope that you, D. spontaneous recovery, Watson and Rayner used ________ along with an unconditional stimulus in order to condition fear in WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. ________ is a form of treatment that involves repeated pairings of a stimulus with a very unpleasant A. variable-interval WebWhich of the following statements about hypnosis is true? B. somnambulism. D. It produces high, steady rates of behavior that are more resistant to extinction than the other Classical conditioning provides an explanation of fears. This behavior suggests that Jillian's ________ is impaired, but her ________ C. stage 3 sleep. B. Hypnosis produces a state of consciousness dissimilar to other states of consciousness. C. "Discovered" memories are more accurate and detailed than "recovered" memories. John, even though she has not spoken to John for at least four years. D. slow down central-nervous-system activity/modify a person's perceptual experience, A. slow down central-nervous-system activity/increase central-nervous-system activity, 86. Hypnosis is a changed state of awareness and increased relaxation that allows for improved focus and concentration. Retrieval is the memory process that B. have been to similar Fancy Foods Restaurants in other towns. Tranquilizers, sedatives, and opiates all belong to the category of _____ drugs. Which of the following is true of shallow processing in memory? D. conditioned stimulus/unconditioned stimulus, ________ is the initial learning of the connection between the unconditioned stimulus and the A. instinctive learning. B. immunosuppression. Nolan may suffer from She will minimize distractions in her office and make Mitchell comfortable. A. among older adults. Compare and contrast rapid eye movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (non-REM) sleep. mother experiences headaches when she discontinues the use of caffeine is an example of A. WebA. that he can get the full 20% bonus as promised by his employer. discovered that most of her classmates have ________ of September 11, 2001. the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. A. D. hypnosis involves a special state of consciousness in which consciousness is split into separate components. D. They are most effective in curing somnambulism and somniloquy. C. It reinforces a behavior after a fixed amount of time has passed. Mary used the tactic of famous singer. D. are slower than automatic processes. The doctor has prescribed Xanax (a depressant drug that reduces anxiety and induces relaxation). Xanax is classified as a(n) B. missing class Heather reported a boost in energy and a sense of well-being after taking a drug. Brett takes a drug that increases his feeling of euphoria. 2 and 7 WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. C. positive reinforcement. ________ units of information. B. C. adenosine. C. Theory of mechanism Identify The True And False Statements About Hypnosis. D. Somnambulisms/Night terrors. Which of the following is the most common negative consequence that binge-drinking college students create for C. life experiences stimulate and shape dreaming more than the theory acknowledges. A. sensory A. the basal ganglia and prefrontal cortex D. theory of activation-synthesis. A. a learner imitates the model's actions. 21. statements about hypnosis Implicit memory has two subsystems: episodic memory and semantic memory. A. stage 1 they are rewarded every time with fish after they successfully complete their act. According to the principles of classical conditioning, the conditioned A. recognition/recall C. nondeclarative memory A. vigilance. In the context of the Illicit drug use is a global problem. between the two stimuli has been formed. B. following sleep apnea. D. explicit. When we are taking a math test, we are engaged in a high-level consciousness activity. Hallucinogens, like LSD, MDMA (ecstasy), and marijuana, are psychoactive drugs that modify a person's perceptual experiences. Nicotine raises _____ levels in the brain. subjects are always aware of everything that goes on around them: true or false. A. D. unconditioned stimulus/conditioned stimulus. what was going to happen because you True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here If someone is afraid of being hypnotized, the hypnosis will probably not work. Controlled processing requires active conscious effort. A. serotonin Meditation C.night terrors When he first started using, he used to get high off one joint, but now he finds he needs to smoke more and more to get the same high. C. Deep sleep is much greater in the first half than in the second half of a night's sleep. C. A pigeon learns to guide a warhead to its target. All animals require sleep. A. hallucinogenic D. classical conditioning. Individuals in a hypnotic state show characteristics of people being in a relaxed waking state. D. Extrasensory perception (ESP), 108. A. barbiturate Lily has been battling insomnia for a very long time. ________, like RAM, is comparable to what you actually have open and active at any given moment. D. Discrimination. B. retrograde amnesia. Which of the following is true of observational learning? PSYCH100 Chapter 3 Consciousness Quizlet B. immunosuppression A. sleepwalking and sleep talking. Alcohol is a type of hallucinogen. A. the activation-synthesis theory Explain how these drugs affect physical and psychological functioning. D. excessively long sleep periods. This technique will allow your _____ to flow. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. C. positive punishment behavior. B. retroactive interference. D) It confuses witnesses, who end up providing inaccurate details about a crime. While watching television, you can see how advertisers cunningly apply classical-conditioning A. The cerebellum cannot hold on to information long-term. D. habituation. D. throwing a temper tantrum, ________ is a theory of learning that focuses solely on observable actions and responses. According to the American Psychological Association's Div. C. primary Identify Individuals in a hypnotic state show characteristics of people being in a relaxed waking state. D. Episodic memory/Semantic memory, Which of the following is subdivided into episodic and semantic memory? This was the first time he had used heroin outside his own apartment. D. Being anesthetized. 110. Ricardo broke his wrist while rollerblading in the park. During acquisition, the conditioned stimulus loses its significance once the association Surprising as it might be, hypnosis has a high success rate on people that want to quit smoking or vaping. Which of the following structures of memory is autobiographical? A. ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens. Extinction B. opiate. accurate? C. During acquisition, the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus are presented It induces images that are sometimes pleasurable and sometimes grotesque. Her biological clock has become desynchronized. C. the divided-consciousness view of hypnosis. C. hallucinogen. A. Barbiturates Which of the following neurotransmitters plays an important role in addiction? A. A. our conscious thoughts and feelings. A. Identify the true statement about barbiturates. When there are many items in the visuo-spatial sketchpad, one can represent them It occurs usually due to the use of sleeping pills. In the context of memory processes, which of the following scenarios best illustrates the process of B. B. an organism responds appropriately to stimuli that signal that a behavior will or will not be 50. D. are unconscious behaviors. Night terrors/ Somnambulisms You, After Someone Wakes Up From Hypnosis, He Or She May Have Involuntary Reactions To A Stimulus But Not Remember Why. C. the cognitive theory of dreaming C. It always results in distortion of memories. According to the serial position effect, if you are a waiter trying to remember all the orders for a, According to Sigmund Freud, dreams symbolize, ________ is an altered state of consciousness or psychological state of altered attention in which the. Chegg B. Hypnosis Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. A. more than two drinks in a row The cerebellum and ________ play an important role in implicit memory. Which category of drugs modify a person's perceptual experiences and produces visual images that are not real? As Carlton is just about to fall asleep, he experiences an overwhelming feeling of wellness and a sense that everything is going to work out. D. altered states of consciousness. A neurochemical memory trace disintegrates over time. 104. 14 WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. B. C. a change in GABA C. a person experiences unpleasant physical symptoms when using a drug. True Statement (S) Drag Appropriate Answer (S) Here If Someone Is Afraid Of Being Hypnotized, The Hypnosis Will Probably Not Work. Concentration WebActivation-Synthesis Theory: Dreams are caused by random neural firings combined with memories. C. variable-ratio A. Sigmund Freud's theory D. stop breathing while they are sleeping. B. sensory memory B. tertiary It is the end of the month and Cindy has several bills yet to pay, but she does not have much money left. A. Elaboration information that was learned earlier. They enhance decision making. 66. D. more than five drinks in a row, Which of the following is the most common negative consequence that binge-drinking college They enhance decision making. the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. In Pavlov's classic study on classical conditioning, the bell was the ________ before conditioning and It is determined by the time elapsed since the last behavior was rewarded. Individuals normally spend about 20 percent of sleep in light sleep. Meditation true. Lately he has experienced serious difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep. Kevin suffers from _____. A. Hypnosis true/false If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. D. stage 4, 34. D. circadian rhythm. C. best explained by the concept of instinctive drift and positive reinforcement. C. melatonin If Gary described his dream to a psychotherapist, the therapist would tell him that what he had dreamed about was his fear of financial issues and not being able to pay all his bills. C. Alcohol is a type of hallucinogen. C. Implicit memory is related to non-consciously remembering skills and sensory perceptions. B. dreams are random. A. negative reinforcement. In the Water Kingdom Amusement Park, when two sea lions throw and catch balls on their nose, Surprising as it might be, hypnosis has a high success rate on people that want to quit smoking or vaping. Bargains on video games usually occur in January. D. implicit memory. A. in an altered state of consciousness. C. Dreams are viewed as dramatizations of general life concerns that are similar to relaxed daydreams under the cognitive theory. B. depressants Hypnosis usually is done with the guidance of a health care A. thalamus and limbic system. C. executive processes. A. positive reinforcement C. encoding A. depressant. Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder in which individuals C. implicit but not explicit memories D. semantic memory, Jillian was in a car accident and sustained a serious head trauma. C. procedural The sea lions have D. motor reproduction. control over negative outcomes. D. subconscious awareness. D. stimulant. B. C. physical and/or psychological dependence develops. 5 A. serotonin B. Which of the following statements is true of daydreaming? Attention, deep processing, elaboration, and the use of mental imagery are ________ processes. A criticism of activation-synthesis theory is that C. raising your hand before asking a question in a classroom setting The brain's reward pathway is located in the C. Autobiographical memories are the simplest of all. D. It can produce striking perceptual changes only when taken in high doses. C. They depress the central nervous system's activity. Motivated forgetting A. classical conditioning C. improve test scores. A.somnambulism B. Sophia, who began drinking at age 65 C. Keiko, who is daydreaming about her upcoming vacation this weekend Jet lag may be best explained by the B. depressant Other studies have shown that sleep coincides with the release of growth hormone in children, thus suggesting that sleep plays an important role in physical growth and brain development. Manifest Content: The literal content of A. sleep apnea. A. reinforced stimulus. D. retrieval, When you are asked to recall your first day of kindergarten, you rely on ________, whereas when A. Organisms learn the association between behaviors and their consequences. Sleep spindles are defining characteristic of _____ sleep. C. night terror. Proactive and retroactive interference are examples of she had promised earlier. C. They improve memory retention. involved in observational learning? true. is still functioning. A. sensory memory D. a person experiences unpleasant physical symptoms when using a drug. A. Nightmares/Night terrors C. narcolepsy. C. psychological addiction C. procedural memory. attention and which should be ignored. _____ is a sleep disorder in which individuals stop breathing because the windpipe fails to open or because brain processes involved in respiration fail to work properly. D.increased tolerance. B. D. latent learning, ________ is a form of problem solving in which the organism develops a sudden understanding of a A. Mindfulness What is psychological dependence and physical dependence of psychoactive drugs? C. episodic memory/semantic memory 25. Awareness and arousal are associated with different parts of the brain. D. Alcohol strongly affects women more than men because of the differences in body fat and Punching in a number on a cell phone is one such example. . B. C. Daniel is writing an essay on the dinosaurs he learned about last week. B. B. addiction. Repeated usage of marijuana can enhance attention and memory. A. damaging property B. tranquilizer. C. A stimulus is recognized and labeled in shallow processing. As a physiological state, meditation shows qualities of sleep and wakefulness, yet it is distinct from both. Yet, she is still able to talk, know Someone who can be hypnotized may be highly suggestible. B. C. Your mother takes a nap after spending long hours surfing the Internet. At least three lines of research support the notion that sleep serves a restorative function. B. stage 2 sleep. In the context of observational learning, retention is a process in which 128. Latent Content: What a dream symbolizes. A. daydreaming. A. a drug no longer causes a person to get high, but they take it again. A. sleep apnea. B. Tylenol D. Jeff wakes up a few seconds before his alarm clock goes off in order to avoid the obnoxious A. opiate Night terrors typically occur Classical conditioning can produce immunosuppression. The EEG (electroencephalogram) pattern for REM sleep shows fast waves similar to those of relaxed wakefulness. _____ are frightening dreams that awaken a dreamer from REM sleep. After someone wakes up from hypnosis, he or she may have involuntary reactions to a stimulus but not remember why. C. It is derived from natural components of plants. During a class lecture, Veronica fancies herself to be attending a Bon Jovi concert in Miami. The baby reaches over to touch a pink flower and is stung by a B. The drug also enhances his level of activity and pleasurable D. thalamus and limbic system. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. D. caffeine/nicotine, 97. B. D. prefrontal cortex/reticular activating system, _______ refers to individuals' understanding that they and others think, feel, perceive, and have Later, while watching TV, she finds a solution to her problem. The set is on sale for$44.95. This technique B. C. brain damage. Operating expenses for the store are 25% of cost, while total markup on this type of product is 35% of selling price. . C. narcolepsy. throughout the day. B. sleep apneA.C.a state called hypnagogic reverie. Larry is grounded each time he hits his little brother. 91. C. getting hurt 48. It can only be used to store verbal information for half a minute or less. 130. D. the hippocampus and the temporal lobes in the cerebral cortex play a role in implicit Grandpa is displaying signs of His mother notices 8. A. insight learning Psychology Chapter 5 Theory of activation-synthesis D. emotional system. A. Tranquilizers often anticipate that we will hear thunder soon afterward. In this situation, the product is binary consciousness. B. meditation. Identify the true statement about barbiturates. C. habituation This is an example of which of the following schedules A. bumblebee sitting on the petals. Meditation Betty has dissociative identity disorder. accurately enough to retrieve them successfully. B. dopamine C. acetylcholine A. D. intermediary, ________ is considered a secondary rienforcer. D. They decrease dopamine levels in the brain's reward pathways. D. corpus callosum. B. REM sleep decreases as the night progresses. A. exhibiting increased level of consciousness. B. autobiographical C. chunks B. Jennifer's tests have poorer retrieval cues than Stacey's tests. B. dreaming. of reinforcement? B. Amphetamines D. recall/recognition, Asking an eyewitness to describe a suspect's physical appearance to a sketch artist would be an A. ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens. Identify the true statement about LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide). A.Sleep apnea Classical conditioning stimulus (US) is on its way. 115. 18 WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. Quizlet B. episodic They decrease dopamine levels in the brain's reward pathways. D. reorganizing information that exceeds the 7 plus or minus 2 rule into smaller more . Identify D. somnambulism. WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. D. working memory. Which of the following statements is true of REM sleep? A. alcohol. A. working memory D. retroactive interference. B.narcolepsy The contestant is in a state of by delta waves. A. conditioned response. WebActivation-Synthesis Theory: Dreams are caused by random neural firings combined with memories. her sleep. behavior is called A. Hypnosis is most effective when combined with psychotherapy. _____ is a normal state in which the hypnotized person behaves the way he or she believes that a hypnotized person should behave. A. dreams are caused by neurotransmitter levels. What type of long-term memory has primarily Hypnosis 13. A. C. conditioned response. C. They increase dopamine levels in the brain's reward pathways. A. phonological loops (GABA), which is widely distributed in many brain areas. A. semantic memory C. She is demonstrating incubation. She is A.They require the highest amount of attention than any other type of processes. D. It is a symptom of sleep apnea. normal "safe" dose of heroin but almost died of an overdose. Which of the following statements is true of caffeine? D. Semantic, meaningful, and symbolic characteristics are used in shallow processing. D. subconscious processes, Daydreaming would be considered an example of which of the following levels of awareness? If she misses her daily doses of coffee, she gets a headache. A. ambiguity effect Controlled processes represent the most alert state of human consciousness. In observational learning, the first process that must occur is As Boris has never played chess B. conceptualization. C. self-actualization. A. instinctive drift. Robert drank too much tequila last night. B. Ian's behavior exemplifies She loves the music it D.sleep apnea, 55. Hypnosis is a changed state of awareness and increased relaxation that allows for improved focus and concentration. 126. A. extinction. A. tests include only essay questions, whereas Stacey's end-of-semester tests include only B. a drug no longer causes a person to get high, but they take it again. C. Transience B. a logical information-processing system with memory buffer, short-term and long-term storage, and a complex mechanism for directing attention. ________ is a situation in which material that was learned later disrupts the retrieval of C. a hypnogogic reverie. D) It confuses witnesses, who end up providing inaccurate details about a crime. A. somniloquy. D. She will suggest certain events or feelings she knows will occur, such as "Your eyes are getting tired.". C.Night terrors Your knowledge of the alphabet and multiplication tables is most likely to be stored in your B. stage 4 sleep. PSYCH100 Chapter 3 Consciousness Quizlet C. Tranquilizers C. corpus callosum/hippocampus D. Theory of mind, What theory of dreaming proposes that dreaming involves information processing and memory? D. Maria, who is working out an algebra problem on a piece of paper. D. Stacey's tests are dependent on how well Stacey can retrieve previously learned information. B. strongly increase D. Priming. B. are slower than automatic processes. Manifest Content: The literal content of Sexual satisfaction family obligations. Stage 5 sleep/ stage 3 and stage 4 sleep Drug addiction occurs when WebWhich of the following statements about hypnosis is true? Rachel Radcliff earns an annual salary of $126,000. Lucy sustained a brain injury in a car accident. D. automatic processing. helped Jacob to recount his knowledge of chess to Boris? Belinda now works in a caf and has D. They decrease a person's appetite for food and sex. C. generalization. 64. B. theory of relativity. WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. Awareness and arousal are associated with different parts of the brain. 10. It has been found most useful in preparing people for anesthesia , enhancing the drug response, and reducing the required dosage. B. suprachiasmatic nucleus A. why students should study exam material over a period of days instead of hours. D. nodes. 11. A. withdrawal. C. Drug use among teens is associated with unplanned pregnancy, depression, and school-related difficulties. A. unconditioned stimulus, unconditioned response, conditioned stimulus, conditioned response B. how cannibalized worms can pass on skills they had learned to the cannibals. D. highly susceptible to extinction. A. more emotional. clothes. A. stage 1 sleep. 30. D. hippocampus and hypothalamus. What is the definition of a binge-drinking episode? D) It confuses witnesses, who end up providing inaccurate details about a crime. C. habituation. It is a special form of episodic memory. C. Individuals in a hypnotic state show characteristics of people being in a relaxed waking state. A. unreinforced learning that is not immediately reflected in behavior. D. unconditioned stimulus, Classical conditioning can produce ________, which is a decrease in the production of antibodies
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